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Nächste Überarbeitung		Vorhergehende Überarbeitung
nfs [2008/05/20 09:24] – angelegt geraldnfs [2025/03/03 17:37] (aktuell) – [Client:] gerald
Zeile 1: Zeile 1:
 +[[autofs]] AutoFS (mit NFS)
 +
 ====== NFS Network File System ====== ====== NFS Network File System ======
  
 +[[nfs:nfs4|UPDATE TO NFS4]]
  
 Tree services for NFS: nfs, nsflock and portmap Tree services for NFS: nfs, nsflock and portmap
Zeile 6: Zeile 9:
  
 ===== Client: ===== ===== Client: =====
 +
 +Newer Ubuntu: you have to install:
 +<code>
 +sudo apt-get install nfs-common
 +</code>
 +
  Only Portmap has to run. (kernel support must be given!)  Only Portmap has to run. (kernel support must be given!)
  
Zeile 20: Zeile 29:
 If you want the NFS volume to be mounted automatically on boot, or if you want to allow your users to mount the filesystem, you will want to edit this file.  If you want the NFS volume to be mounted automatically on boot, or if you want to allow your users to mount the filesystem, you will want to edit this file. 
 The /etc/fstab entry to mount the above exported filesystem would look something like this: The /etc/fstab entry to mount the above exported filesystem would look something like this:
-</code>+<code>
  dev:/home/jd /mnt/floppy nfs exec,suid,rw,rsize=8192,wsize=8192 1 1  dev:/home/jd /mnt/floppy nfs exec,suid,rw,rsize=8192,wsize=8192 1 1
 </code> </code>
 ---- ----
 +
 +Sicherheitshinweise unten beachten!
 +
 +
 +Für NFSv3:
 +
 +<code>sudo mount -t nfs 192.168.123.151:/var/pictures test</code>
 +
 +
 +Für NFSv4:
 +Falls du NFSv4 nutzt, versuche es ohne /var/:
 +
 +
 +<code>sudo mount -t nfs4 192.168.123.151:/pictures test</code>
 +
 +
 +⚠ Prüfe mit:
 +
 +<code>cat /proc/fs/nfsd/versions</code>
 +
 +Falls dort +4 steht, wird NFSv4 genutzt.
 +
  
 ===== Server side: ===== ===== Server side: =====
Zeile 31: Zeile 62:
 /etc/exports /etc/exports
 </code> </code>
 +
 +Änderungen:
 +<code>
 +exportfs -ra
 +</code>
 +
  The /etc/exports file is the standard for controlling which filesystems are exported to which hosts, as well as specifying particular options that control everything.   The /etc/exports file is the standard for controlling which filesystems are exported to which hosts, as well as specifying particular options that control everything. 
  
Zeile 122: Zeile 159:
  
 Jetzt gehts! Jetzt gehts!
 +
 +----
 +
 +== Clientseitig ==
 +
 +nfs-common muss installiert sein:
 +<code>apt-get install nfs-common</code>
 +
 +etc/fstab:
 +<code>192.168.123.95:/var/files      /home/gerald/Server/files     nfs     exec,nosuid,rw,rsize=8192,wsize=8192    0 0
 +192.168.123.95:/var/pictures /home/gerald/Server/pictures      nfs     exec,nosuid,rw,rsize=8192,wsize=8192    0 0
 +</code>
  
 
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